| Sprawling development patterns consume farmland
and open space at an alarming rate. Upstate New
York, for example, has experienced “Sprawl Without
Growth;” that is, developed land increased 30% between
1982 and 1997, while the population increased
just 2.6%. Most parts of the state have experienced
a similar imbalance between the rate of development
and the rate of population growth.
These development patterns
are simply not sustainable
– economically, fi scally or environmentally. And if
they are allowed to continue unchecked, vital natural
resources, ecosystems and open space will be severely
threatened.
The way we plan and build our communities also has
an effect on global warming. Buildings account for
40% of all greenhouse gases in the U.S. Another
third comes from automobile travel, which increases
with sprawling, automobile-dominated development
patterns.
Smart Growth helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions,
and reverse global warming, in two important ways: by
promoting “green” buildings and by designing communities
that reduce the amount of miles we must drive.
The Department of State defends the public’s safety,
protects and develops a sustainable environment,
strengthens local communities, and serves the business
community.
The Offi ce of the Secretary of State was established
in
1778, making it, other than the Offi ces of Governor and
Lieutenant Governor, the oldest agency in the administration
of New York State government. Known as the
“Keeper of Records” for more than two centuries,
the
Department of State continues to perform its historic responsibilities,
as well as oversee a wide range of additional
functions and evolving programs.
The Division of Local Government
Services provides
training and technical assistance to local governments
and
community organizations throughout the state, and helps
local offi cials to solve problems involving basic powers
and
duties, public works, municipal organization, planning,
land use and regulatory controls, and community development.
One of the goals of the Division is to serve as a
principle resource for New York local governments. |
